Thailand Birding: Some Notes on Pak Thale and Laem Pak Bia

I recently spent two days at Laem Pak Bia and Pak Thale (6th & 7th November). After reporting some problems with the road into the Spoon-billed Sandpiper site at Pak Thale I am happy to say that the road has been finished and it is now negotiable by any vehicle again.

Spoon-billed Sandpiper
On the 6th I saw two Spoon-billed Sandpipers at Pak Thale and 1 on the 7th. I am sure the second bird was also present on the 7th but in a large flock of small waders virtually every bird was roosting will its bill tucked under its wing until workers on the salt pans flushed all the birds which then dispersed over a wide area.

I have been told that a survey in Russia has produced some bad news; in an area which previously held 200 Spoon-billed sandpipers on the bird’s breeding grounds, only 2 were found! With only 2 birds present at Pak Thale on 7th November and none reported from Khok Kham by 5th November things are a bit worrying.

Some Other Birds
Other birds which have been seen in the area include 1 Dunlin, Terek Sandpiper and Grey-tailed Tattler at Pak Thale, plus a few Nordmann’s Greenshank. At least 32 Nordmann’s Greenshank on salt pans at Laem Pak Bia on 6th was the largest count so far this winter.

Sand Spit
So far, on the sand spit, 1 White-faced Plover, as many as 3 Chinese Egrets, 2 Pacific Reef Egrets, a few Greater Crested Terns and Lesser Crested Terns have been reported. As far as I know no large gulls have been seen yet.

Thailand Birding: Great Hornbill

There are lots of great birds to see in Thailand but one of the best, to me, is the Great Hornbill. Whilst it is not the rarest bird, it is certainly one of the most memorable and any sighting is a highlight in my book: a few years ago I did a survey and Great Hornbill was voted the third most wanted bird by birders visiting Thailand.

A Vocalizing Great Pied Hornbill in the Top of a Fig Tree

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Great Hornbills are striking looking birds but when you hear them flying over the forest canopy the sound is amazing. I have had people ask me in the past if a helicopter is over head; the surprise on their faces when I tell them it is a Great Hornbill is quite funny.

I see Great Hornbills virtually every time I go to Kaeng Krachan or Khao Yai national parks, but it is one of those birds I never tire of seeing and every time it is one of the highlights of the trip for me.

Thailand Birding: Spoon-billed Sandpiper Returns

I spent a couple of days with my wife in Petchaburi province on 29th and 30th October doing some birdwatching and some lazing on the beach.

On the afternoon of 29th I headed to Pak Thale to see if I could find a returning Spoon-billed Sandpiper. A new road was being layed part the way into the site and I was unable to drive in, leaving me with a long and hot walk. The workers said it would be finished in three days though. They were laying a concrete road and where it joins the dirt road towards the sandpiper site there is now a large drop of about 7-8 inches. Unless something is done about this, access to the site will be impossible in a saloon car or even a minibus. A vehicle with very good ground clearance will be needed. I will look at the situation on my next visit.

Despite much searching I could not see any Spoon-billed Sandpipers. Lots of commoner waders were present – Marsh Sandpiper, Spotted Redshank, Broad-billed Sandpiper, Rufous-necked Stint, Long-toed Stint, Temminck’s Stint, Curlew Sandpiper, Eurasian Curlew, Common Greenshank, Lesser Sand Plover, Greater Sand Plover, Kentish Plover, Black-winged Stilt, Common Sandpiper. Also seen were about a dozen Great Knot, 1 Turnstone and 1 Grey-tailed Tattler.

Having sweated myself silly I moved off and checked some wader flocks on my back to Had Chao Samran. Somewhere near the sign which demarcates the boudary between Laem Pak Bia and Pak Thale I checked out a flock of stints and found a single Spoon-billed Sandpiper amongst them! Hooray, it’s back!

I checked out a couple of other spots and found lots of Brown-headed Gulls with a Caspian Terna dna Black-headed Gull, a flock of c40 White-shouldered Starlings gathering to roost with huge numbers of White-vented Mynas and in some freshwater wetlands a Painted Stork was in the company of an Asian Openbill, a male Painted Snipe and 2 Purple Herons.

Khao Look Chang
A few months ago David Scott took me to some dry dipterocarp woodland at Khao Look Chang, Petchaburi. My wife and I went there for a quick look on 30th October. We arrived at 11.30am so I didn’t really expect much, however, within 30  minutes I had seen an Asian Barred Owlet, 5 Black-headed Woodpeckers, 4 Lineated Barbets, 5 Greater Racket-tailed Drongos, 1 Spangled Drongo, 1 Green-billed Malkoha, 1 Rufous Treepie and a Puff-throated Babbler, not bad for such a quick stop in the middle of the day.

Khao Yoi
Later in the day (about 4.30pm) we were nosing around in rice fields near Khao Yoi. Most of the normal birds for that habitat were easily seen but most impressive was a flock of Black Kites. At first I saw 2 birds but then noticed many more sitting in palm trees. Through my telescope I could see that there were large numbers in all the surrounding palms and more birds began to descend from above. I counted an impressive 473 Black Kites sitting in trees and wheeling around in the sky but with many many more high above and many birds unviewable on the blind side of the trees I would imagine the real total to be somewhere between 6-700.

As we were leaving a superb adult male eastern Marsh Harrier flew alongside the car, hunting over rice fields.

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Thailand Birding: Art Exhibition

Some time ago Louise Truslow contacted me asking where she could go to see birds in large flocks. I suggested wetlands around Petchaburi as a great place to look. The reason she wanted to know was to get some ideas for a series of oil paintings of birds.

It seems that she found what she was looking for as now she has an exhibition of her bird art at the Neilson Hays library in Suriwong Road, Bangkok; she has very kindly invited me to the opening of the exhibition this evening.

The exhibition will run through October and the paintings will be auctioned to raise funds for the care of HIV orphans.

Here is an example of her artwork.

More information on the exhibition can be found on Lousie’s own website: Louise Truslow; When Kingfishers catch Fire.

Birdwatching in Britain: My Trip

Back in Thailand I have been going over my notes from my 5 week visit to England. It wasn’t really a birding trip, just a visit home, although I did go out birding a fair bit.

In total I saw 129 species. The best of which I suppose were Red-backed Shrike, Great Egret and Glossy Ibis. For me though the highlights were some of the more mundane species that I only get to see when back home.

I always enjoy seeing Treecreepers and I only saw a few which made the sightings even nicer. I got great satisfaction out of a flock of 5 Corn Buntings near my home – birds which breed in that area but in late summer are hard to find. 3 yellowhammer sightings, all within a short walk of home, were lovely and some summer visitors which I haven’t seen for years; Sedge Warbler, Reed Warbler, Lesser Whitethroat and Cuckoo were great too.

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British Birding: Glossy Ibis

There seems to have been a mini invasion of Glossy Ibises into Britain over the last week with around half a dozen birds present. Last Thursday I caught up with one at Stodmarsh in Kent, the first time I have seen this species in Britain. However, I have seen plenty of them in India and Thailand where, at Bueng Boraphet, they seem to be increasing in numbers quite rapidly.

The amusing thing for me was that while quite a number of bird watchers were all concentrating on this UK rarity I was more interested in some of the commoner British species; I was particularly happy to see Cetti’s Warbler and Reed Warbler, birds that I hadn’t seen for over 2 years.

The Glossy Ibis was a nice bird to see, but it was a bit far away to photograph, instead here is a photo that I took in Thailand back in March.


Glossy Ibises
(Photo by Nick Upton)

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British Butterflies

One thing I have noticed over the last few weeks in the UK is how many butterflies are around. A walk around farmland and nature reserves seems to reveal a plentiful supply of butterflies of a variety of species. A few years ago the EU changed agricultural subsidies so that they would only paid if some simple conservation measures were taken. These measures include not trimming hedgerows in the bird breeding season, leaving unsown strips around field boundaries and planting seed and nectar mixes for birds and insects. I have heard that the measures for birds are having some success but it is quite obvious that butterflies are benefitting considerably and I am now seeing more butterflies in the British countryside than I have for very many years.

Today I got this shot of a Comma and the photos that follow have all been taken in the last couple of weeks.

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